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Through globalization, people from different countries are provided with jobs opportunities within the global. Because of globalization the economies of the world are being increasingly integrated, example mobile phones and internet have brought people closer. Effects of globalization in developing countries,infranstructure from by Smith V.A and Omar M.,2005 from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServlet_contentType=Article&Filename=_published_emeraldfulltextarticle_pdf_0540170105.

Now under developed areas can enjoy the benefits of scientific advances and industrial progress available in developed countries for the improvement and growth of their areas. They can then focus their efforts on making other things they are good at like computers and export them to the countries they import cheap steal from. They can then focus their efforts. globalisation negative global positive impacts business If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! It s true that global economic integration and increased travel have resulted in increased competitiveness at the national and enterprise levels, forcing producers to find ways to cut costs, improve efficiency, and raise productivity(Kigundu M.N.,2002). 1, 2002 pp.69-85, Management structure in multinational enterprises Responding to globalization from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServlet_contentType=Article&Filename=_published_emeraldfulltextarticle_pdf_0190240104. 0000030684 00000 n The process of globalization includes a number of factors which are rapid technology developments that make global communications possible, political developments such as the fall of communism, and transportation developments that make traveling faster and more frequent. IKEA is one of the company that is growing fast in developed countries. This can be negative or positive depending on what part of the world you are in. Despite having negative effects of globalization, it has a good side too. Traditional diets and recipes are yielding to sodas, burgers, and other highly processed and standardized items that have a lot of fat, sugar, and salt resulting a global epidemic of diabetes, obesity, and other chronic diseases. Multinational firms are more complex than national firms. globalization tuko Globalization makes business management easier and efficient for the company. How To Find A Good Harassment Training Company? Globalization also have its side effects to the developed nations. It has become the worlds largest home furnishings retailer. Unemployment situation in developing countries, Piasecki R and Wolnicki M.,2004 from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServlet_contentType=Article&Filename=_published_emeraldfulltextarticle_pdf_0060310306.

0000003771 00000 n This is because the manufacturing work is outsourced to countries where the costs of manufacturing goods and wages are lower than in their countries. 0000030293 00000 n Study for free with our range of university lectures! 0000027624 00000 n The Impact of Globalization on Wages, Jobs and the Cost of Living, Chinas production costs are lower than the US hence they can have ridiculously low prices. International Trade in developed countries, Piasecki R and Wolnicki M.,2004 from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServlet_contentType=Article&Filename=_published_emeraldfulltextarticle_pdf_0060310306. Most people now in developing countries cop what people in developed countries do. They occupy a central role within the process of globalization as evidenced through global foreign direct investment inflows. Through the Internet, media, planes, international business, and embassies we are now more connected to each other than ever before. The world is becoming a smaller place. Should I Take a Gap Year? and export them to the countries they import cheap steal from. Globalization is a tool that benefits all sections of mankind. Increased competition means that businesses with the best prices win. Developed nations have outsourced manufacturing and white collar jobs. 0000002935 00000 n I am a mother of a lovely kid, and an avid fan technology, computing and management related topics. via the internet a US-based company can hire an accountant in India to do its taxes. Today you can move in the search of the best educational facilities in the world including developing countries without any hindrance. Globalization of markets in developing countries is growing so fast. These include some factors which are jobs insecurity, fluctuation in prices, terrorism, fluctuation in currency, capital flows and so on. Jobs insecurity in developed countries, the evolution of development economics and globalization, by Piasecki R. and Wolnicki M.,vol. It has proletarianized communication, transport, and travel. Effects of globalization in developed countries, developing global organization, by Harris P.R vol 14 No. People can now get whatever they want and from any country. This replaces home cooked fare enjoyed with family and friends. One of the ways that organizations use in knowledge transfer is the movement of personnel, which takes place within multinationals. 9 0 obj <> endobj HTj0~ The rise of globalization is largely attributed to major changes in the telecommunications and transportation industries. People from different places everywhere wants all the things they have heard about, seen, or experienced through technology. Average tariff rates continue to be high in many developing countries, including some that have recently implemented trade reforms. Kamoche K. (1996) as cited in Kidger P.J., Vol 24 No. For example, due to globalization world leaders have seen the impact of pollution and have resolved to tackle climate change together. Now that you know what, companies have access to a bigger consumer ba, country a business can expand to other regions boosting sales and in the process mak, Because of globalization a lot of companies are moving to areas where their cost of production is low they, in turn, offer cheaper products because they are not expensive to make hence lower, For example, a country can buy cheap steel from another country instead of making its own steel. 0000001549 00000 n 31 No. This is also one of the positive effects of globalization in US and other developed countries as developing countries give them a good investment proposition. Globalization has led to the spread of western culture and influence at the expense of local culture in developing countries like Africa. Foreign investment is always welcomed as it provides resources, capital and technology to a country that will support economic development of the host country. Based on my research, Globalization simplifies business management in the world. I hold a degree in MBA from well known management college in India. Business management is the act of getting people together to accomplish desired goals and objectives. After completing my post graduation I thought to start a website where I can share management related concepts with rest of the people. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: Globalization in short, points to the whole effort towards making the international global community act as though they were a single village. As multinationals establish subsidiaries in new locations, they transfer know how from the parent to the local operation. 0000002979 00000 n

Those who say this is most likely referring to how small the world has become due to globalization which has removed boundaries to trade and communication between people in different countries. Through this they will enlarge their market and enjoy economies of scale as globalization facilitates time space compression, economies compete at all levels including that of attracting investors (Smith V.A and Omar M.,2005). How to Calm Community Worries During Corporate Hardship?

How Psychic Reading Helps You Grow Your Career? ;zpKk+aCmYH>[XTTZc5FR7\6*,^z!`_AQ0!m6{~%dlf/>bm4_dj\qR!I!5[[EJ~vHg$R-0 5PnF Hence, it is now possible to catch the perpetrators of crime irrespective of which country they choose to hide in.

Globalization in short, points to the whole effort towards making the world global community as a one village. Television and medias played a big role in influencing the perception of the world, from a relatively small national unity and reality, into a global market and international concerns. With many multi nations heading to Africa to tap the consumer base in this part of the world more jobs are being created helping people in these countries get better wages and improve their stands of living. 7 Rules That Helped Traders to Become Millionaires. It should not be treated as authoritative or accurate when considering investments or other financial products. And its not only products globalization also makes it possible to get services from around the word e.g. This improves employment as in direct and indirectly. Societies have become larger as they have welcomed people of other civilizations and backgrounds and created a whole new culture of their own.

This includes foreign investments whereby a company expands its business and invest in foreign countries. We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. Registered office: Creative Tower, Fujairah, PO Box 4422, UAE. countries to set up in developing countries to take advantage of this lax regulation in the process they manufacture products that are harmful to the environment. In developed countries people have jobs insecurity. 0000003023 00000 n

Globalization from the point of view has positive effects as well as negative effects. Increased production means more natural resources are used and this can be used up before they are regenerated leading to a negative impact on the environment. 0000001294 00000 n So, in order for the developed countries to maintain their customers they are forced to reduce prices of their goods.

These investments by these multinationals or foreign countries also help strengthen the economies of these countries with the foreign exchange they bring in. with another will attack it or want to go to war with it. Countries do business through international trade, whereby they import and export goods across the global. This is a powerful force that drives the world toward a converging commonality. So, its like they ignore their own culture and practice western culture ( Goyal K.A., 2006). People of one culture, if receptive, tend to see the flaws in their culture and pick up the culture which is more correct or in tune with the times. That means less jobs for their people. As far as poverty reduction is concerned, globalization played a role in poverty reduction in developing countries. Globalization can also be defined as an ongoing process by which regional economies, societies and cultures have become integrated through a globe-spanning network of communication and trade. From point of view it has brought more positive effects to developing countries through increasing access to higher learning institutions. 0000014439 00000 n

I spent time researching what it is and the effects it has in developed countries and developing countries. Despite the fact that it brought jobs opportunities to the global but it is still a blame to the current situation. 0000001036 00000 n Meanwhile, fast food producers require farmers to raise uniform fields of crops and herds of livestock for easy processing, eliminating agricultural diversity. In addition those countries with liberal macroeconomic reforms, pursued politics promoting flexible labor markets and employment practices, decentralized industrial relations systems, and judicious enforcement of labor. 3, 2002 from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServle_contentType=Article&Filename=published_emeraldabstractonolyarticle_pdf_0090280301. In addition, such perspective imply that technological change, mass media, and consumer oriented marketing campaigns work in tandem to remake whatever they touch in their own image. Western styles, since are symbols of affluence and power, the elite often embraces western styles of products and pattern of behavior in order to impress others. Countries engaged in foreign trade enjoy comparative advantage. For example, many companies are setting up in India and China because wages and manufacturing jobs are cheaper there which means fewer opportunities in developed worlds. These days due to international courts of justice, these criminals can no longer seek asylum in a foreign country, but will be brought forward and there will be justice. This divergence of interests between shareholders and managers, might reduce the value of multinationals relative to domestic firms (Saudagaran S.M.,2002). 0000003245 00000 n Effects of globalization, Globalization and Its Implications on Universities in developing countries by Mohamedbhai G.,2002 from www.emeraldinsight.com_MohamedbhaIGoolam2.pdf. IKEA can now be found in so many places in the world example Malaysia. It creates jobs for people in developing countries who provide cheaper manufacturing jobs. People can move from one country to another, trade restrictions are reducing, domestic markets are opening up for foreign investments, telecommunications are better established and the countries that are leading the innovations are passing on their technologies to other countries in need (Kulkami A., 2009). Due to competition prices are always fluctuating, for example, a country like the US has to reduce its prices often to compete with prices for the same product coming from China. For the US companies reducing prices will have a negative effect on their profits which in turn may lead to actions like laying off workers. Example,India. 0000008604 00000 n These goals might be of little interest to shareholders. According to economic theory, foreign trade is in principle, beneficial to any country engaged. Globalization should promote openness and information along with exchange with greater democracy and prosperity (Harris P.R., 2002). xref In order for these industries to increase consumer demand many of them are attempting to expand and extend their value chain to an international level. They are being used anywhere on earth and moving electronically and via air transport anywhere in effectively no time. Due to increase in competition, developed countries are forced to lower down their prices for their products, this is because other countries like China produce goods at a lower cost that makes goods to be cheaper than the ones produced in developed countries. The more complex the corporation the more difficult it is for shareholders to monitor managements actions whereby it provides the managers more freedom to act in their own self interest at the expense of shareholders. Due to globalization, there is also an understanding between the security agencies and the police of two or more different countries who will come together to curbglobal terrorism. endstream endobj 23 0 obj<> endobj 24 0 obj<> endobj 25 0 obj<>stream Consumers have better quality products and more variety as a result. 0000034898 00000 n Developed countries need natural and human resources of the developing countries while developing countries need capital, technology and brainpower of the wealthier countries. Foreign investment is a direct result of globalization.

Custom Packaging Why do You Need to Stop Using Regular Shipping Boxes. 0000014700 00000 n The international division of labor allocates the resources more efficient whereby it increases the economic welfare of all countries engaged in foreign trade in long run (Kaitilia V and Kotilainen M., 2002). Globalization brings governments together so that they can tackle common goals together. Cooking styles, languages and customs have spread all due to globalization. Globalization has created and expanded foreign trade in the world. Through globalization countries and companies have access to a bigger consumer base.

http://129.3.20.41/eps/dev/papers/0210/0210004.pdf, http://www.oit.org/wcmsp5/groups/public/dgreports/integration/documents/publication/wcms_079177.pdf, http://books.google.com/books?q=effects+of+globalization&btnG=Search+Books, Effects of financial globalization on developing countries by Eswar S. Prasad, Kenneth Rogoff, Shang-Jin Wei, and M.Ayhan Kose, International Monetary Fund, Washington DC,2003 from http://books.google.com/books?id=eBcFQ3DUcQEC&printsec=frontcover&dq=effects+of+globalization&cd=1#v=onepage&q=&f=false, Global Employment situation, Managing globalization on developing countries, by Moses N. Kiggundu,2002 .United States Of America from http://books.google.com/books?id=OejvLdnW-oMC&pg=PA293&dq=effects+of+globalization+on+developing+countries&cd=2#v=onepage&q=effects%20of%20globalization%20on%20developing%20countries&f=false, http://books.google.com/books?id=BU9sU7sG3DoC&pg=PA131&dq=effects+of+globalization+on+developing+countries&lr=&cd=12#v=onepage&q=effects%20of%20globalization%20on%20developing%20countries&f=false, Managing globalization on developing countries, by Moses N. Kiggundu ,2002 .United States Of America from http://books.google.com/books?id=OejvLdnW-oMC&pg=PA293&dq=effects+of+globalization+on+developing+countries&cd=2#v=onepage&q=effects%20of%20globalization%20on%20developing%20countries&f=false, Effects of globalization in Latin American countries http://books.google.com/books?id=ilL3tOo8My0C&pg=PA139&dq=effects+of+globalization+on+developing+countries&cd=3#v=onepage&q=effects%20of%20globalization%20on%20developing%20countries&f=false, Jobs opportuinities in devpng countries,by Prabhakar Pillai,2008, http://www.buzzle.com/articles/negative-effects-of-globalization.html, Positive effects of globalizationhttp://www.buzzle.com/articles/positive-effects-of-globalization.html, Negative Effects of globalization in developing countrieshttp://global_india1.tripod.com/negative.htm, Technology in developing countries from http://www.freeonlineresearchpapers.com/how-globalization-effects-third, Effects of globalization, global market in developed countires http://www.globalissues.org/article/768/global-financial-crisis. 0000006433 00000 n http://www.indianmba.com/Faculty_Column/FC954/fc954.html, http://books.google.com/books?id=e2b8TvlNxJ0C&pg=PA41&dq=definition+of+globalization&cd=1#v=onepage&q=definition%20of%20globalization&f=false, Impact of globalization on developing countries by Goyal K.A, Issue 5, 2006 from http://www.eurojournals.com/IRJFE%206%20goyal.pdf. Widespread use of computers, faxes and mobile phones, introduction of the internet and e-commerce, and quicker and cheaper means of transportation in some cases offered opportunities to developing countries, but in many cases deepened the gap between global firms and traditional industries globalization opened up new opportunities for developing countries to create jobs and expand exports. Not all good practices were born in one civilization. World trade organizations emerged as a powerful international organization capable effectively influencing individual governments to follow international trade rules, copyrights, policies on subsidies, taxes and tariffs. Kentucky Fried Chicken(KFC) is the largest, fastest growing, and highest potential units (Bartlett C.,1986). 0000002422 00000 n Also, it is unlikely that a country trading a lot of products. We're here to answer any questions you have about our services. The emergence of global markets for standardized consumer products on a previously unimagined scale of magnitude. Chinas production costs are lower than the US hence they can have ridiculously low prices. Also credit cards like Visa, MasterCard and American Express can be used for payments in almost every country in the globe (Scholte J.A., 2000). 0000002284 00000 n 0000002901 00000 n This attracts more people to engage in international business and international trade. For example dressing styles and eating habits, language. This is due to the advancement in technology, transport, communication, education, and regulations of trade that makes trade fair to all parties. For example, many companies are setting up in India and China because wages and manufacturing jobs are, cheaper there which means fewer opportunities, 3. Also, it is unlikely that a country trading a lot of products and services with another will attack it or want to go to war with it. The world is a global village.

0 If you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here to help! Organizations have been established with a view to control and regulate the trade activities of the countries in the world so to have fair trade. Also, companies can operate where production costs are the cheapest due to globalization. A lot of companies have directly invested in India, by starting production units in India, but what we also need to see is the amount of Foreign Investment Inflow that flows into the developing countries. Looking for a flexible role? They can directly and indirectly shape their participation in the economic activities in the globe (Piasecki R. and Wolnicki M., 2004). 6 Tips For Finding A Financial Services Provider For Digital Entrepreneurs. In practice, however, the recent experience in Latin America has been that many such open-handed multinationals moved their operations to, for example, China or South East Asia because of cost and market considerations(Piasecki R. and Wolnicki M., 2004). Nations can not break rules without facing economic consequences (Piaseck R. and Wolnicki M., 2004) . The Implementation & Effects of Open-Door Policy, Companies to establish and compete for customers in many countries for example fast food chains are opening outlets every day around the world. Indian companies which have been performing well, both in India and off the shores, will attract a lot of foreign investment, and thus pushes up the reserve of foreign exchange available in India. Globalization has led to fluctuation in price. It has increased the access of higher education example universities and reducing the knowledge gap in developing countries, it equally has negative aspects which can seriously threaten universities in those countries. xb```f``d`e`H @16s1`"N. With an increased number of investors looking for investment opportunities around the globe, country economies will benefit wherever they invest. [C"Zv 2 (A1crP@3pDmH \SWdrrGN3K00zi& b=@o h- Therefore the country that is given the work enjoys by getting jobs. Customer service and the customer is the king approaches to production have led to improved quality of products and services. Things that were only found in developed countries can now be found in other countries across the world.

Those who would be authentic leaders need to address inequalities. 31 No.3, 2004 from www.emeraldinsight.com_Insight_ViewContentServlet_contentType=Article&Filename=_published_emeraldfulltextarticle_pdf_0060310306. Tomorrow, hopefully, we will be able to minimize or even eradicate the evil forces that give globalization a bad name. People are losing their jobs. The positive effects include a number of factors which are education, trade, technology, competition, investments and capital flows, employment, culture and organization structure. This build up a bank of knowledge about working in different situations with people from different cultures and this represents a stock of knowledge that could be developed and used to benefit the organization (Kamoche, 1997). Through it, different cultures meet and people get to know and understand the various ways of life and accept them. Growing interdependence of nations and their activities on one another fostered by the depletion of natural resources; as well as overpopulation (Harris P.R.,2002). Through globalization economies of different countries.

Globalization on business management is interconnection of international markets and managing businesses in a global industry. This report explores a range of interlinking questions, starting with what is globalization, what are the effects of globalization in developing countries and developed countries, this is in terms of positive and negative effects. Globalization is something that affects all of us, no matter what our profession or interest is. 0000002125 00000 n Today Western culture and patterns of behavior and language are staples of international business (Asgary N. and Walle A.H.,2002). Example, in America McDonalds represent fast, cheap and convenient food while it is not the same worldwide. Also in developing countries rules and regulations on environmental protection are not as strict as in developed countries. As the domestic companies have to fight out foreign competition, they are compelled to raise their standards and customer satisfaction levels in order to survive in the market. HW$I }&'@,V @CiwUG !|/>i\c|lO?~i#oS>HOO5]5t}oe"{By?;Eq[.~ro'mi#J29./ywL&u%&u|x~OLwg)s2yjFX ?~^/M+vq =a3B(pv:Uaue;f[wTe fWommiooo]>d{NlPSkYUp)0YK!Y;fx>j?v5z|B=w. 9 37 0000035090 00000 n Globalization despite having benefits to the world, it also has a negative effects of it. The competition among developing nations reduced positive net effects of globalization or, at best, delayed them. Ricardo D.(1911) as cited in Piasecki R. and Wolnicki M., Vol.

Work such as customer support, software development, accounting, marketing and insurance are given to developing countries like India. Competition from different countries drives firms to improve their products. The world today has a popular cultural force. Globalization is not only about trade there is also the cultural aspect to it. In short, globalization takes jobs from one country and provides them to another. Globalization today allows for goods to be made and sold all over the world. Through it, different cultures meet and people get to know and understand the various ways of life and accept them. Globalization Wets Countries do what They do Best, globalization is lets get into its impact, Marketing game in this ever-evolving digital world, Three ways to grow professionally in the 21st Century, Keep Advancing To Keep Up With Futuristic Trends and Ways, Choosing A Website Platform: How A Kajabi Review Can Help. This creates competition in the market and a survival of the fittest situation. For example, a country can buy cheap steel from another country instead of making its own steel. Goods that were only found in Western countries can now be found across the globe. Work can be outsourced to any part of the world that has an internet connection because of improvements in traffic infrastructure one is able to reach ones destination in a short time. And its not only products globalization also makes it possible to get services from around the word, Globalization is not only about trade there is also the cultural aspect to it. This brought benefits which are economies of scale in production, reduced world prices, distribution, marketing and management (Levitt T., 1983). Managers objectives might not be the same with those of stockholders in some situations. This is a disadvantage to them because it reduces the ability to sustain social welfare in their countries. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. They have outsourced to developing countries like China and India. Globalization has brought benefits in developed countries as well as negative effects. Also, companies can operate where production costs are the cheapest due to globalization.

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