Ensure you can return it if it falls apart too soon. It has a 2-speed feed rate, with a slower speed which provides more torque for maximum stock removal, and a faster feed rate for finishing the surface. 
For years I struggled with the old style of cutterhead that had three long knives. Hence the need for portable types commonly known as benchtop planers. Power thickness planers come in three different styles: benchtop thickness planer, standalone thickness planer, and combination thickness planer (that transforms into a jointer). You can see all the wood planers and pricing at the Martin website: Powermatic has been a well-respected brand name among the companies that manufacture machinery for pro woodworking shops and hobbyists with money to spend. A powerful 15 amp motor keeps the cutter head running. Even their consumer Hammer brand is well-made, and has high-end parts and options, like planing widths up to 16-inches. Helical cutter heads reduces the sound produce by attacking the wood at an angle instead of the straight 90 degree contact or cuts made by straight-knife models. In my opinion, not having a helical cutterhead is a major drawback. A vacuum port at the back provides easy access to connect a shop vac to get rid of chips and sawdust produced. Dewalt also makes a more portable version of this planer, which is the Dewalt DW734 (pictured above on the left). This is the style of thickness planer that youre most-likely to find in a professional woodworking workshop, and its the type Ive had for years (until recentlyIll talk about my upgraded combo planer / jointer below). With it, you can turn rough, rugged, old and worn out wood to smooth ones ready to use for your projects. They feature 2 to 4 straight knifes slightly longer than the length of the planers width capacity, equally spaced around the cutterhead and running parallel with its axis. To me this is a major consideration when choosing the best thickness planer. My Grizzly G0453PX Planer (see it here) had a 15-inch wide planing bed, which was suitable for most projects. Were a small team of woodworkers, engineers and contractors with a combined experience of over 20 years dealing with power tools and outdoor power equipment (OPE). Because the Dewalt 735 is considered the best, there are more helical cutterhead options. I think they just sell more of the DW 735X, so the price has dropped. So thickness planers in the 20-inch to 25-inch range are overkill for most woodworkers. Many woodworkers want to square up boards that are too wide for their power wood jointer, so they hand plane one face and edge with hand tools, and then send the wide board through their wider thickness planer. The helical cutterheads (on both my jointer and thickness planer) gave my boards a smoother finish, with almost no tearout, even on figured boards or dense hardwoods. The Powertec PL1252 has a 12-1/2 inch width capacity and a 6 inch depth capacity. A stand-alone thickness planer is the name I give to a wood planer that has its own base and sits on the floor, rather than on a workbench top. A better tool may have more initial cost but it will afford, you more comfort, performance and durability which you may not have with a cheaper one. Equipped with a 3 knife cutterhead, the DW735X produces a very smooth finish on boards that go through it. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases, Disclaimer: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Price is another factor that may affect your decision. It also comes equipped with a turret depth stop to make repeat cuts and avoid removing too much material from your stock.
This same issue eventually happened to my Grizzly jointer too. And I planed thousands of board feet of lumber with this thickness planer and havent experienced any notable problems. If users make purchases in those stores (e.g. Their wood planer tool lines are the Martin machines and Robland machines (among other brand names for other machine types). 
It also comes equipped with an easy-to-read thickness scale so the user can know the amount of material that will be removed on every pass through the machine. Certainly you want the best wood planer for your money. 
Spinning the spiral cutterhead is a 15 amp motor with a rotational speed of 10,000 RPM at a feed rate of 26 feet per minute. This is the style of thickness planer that youre most-likely to find in a professional woodworking workshop, and its the type Ive had for years (until recentlyIll talk about my upgraded combo planer / jointer below). This can lead to more serious thickness planer snipe on your boards. Thats what hand planes and sandpaper are for. A thickness planer with a higher horse power also makes it easier to plane wider boards, or multiple boards at the same time. 
When making your choice, the higher the width capacity the better it is for you, because you can plane wider boards with it without trying to downsize the boards. Snipe is one nasty wood defect that occurs when feeding boards in and out of a planer, as a result of the weight of the board pulling downwards at the free ends, thereby pushing the opposite end into the cutterhead, which creates a dip at the ends of the board. Dovetail Jig vs Hand Cut Dovetails: Which is Better? You can see Grizzlys wide range of planers here: Jet is a mid-level woodworking machinery company that makes fairly good wood planers mainly for hobbiest woodworkers. One of its most notable features is the helical-style cutter head it comes with. Your home garage is even big enough. Straight knife cutter heads are usually made with high speed steel, and thus theyre cheaper compared to helical cutter heads which are made with carbide steel. I really havent ever run into a situation where I wanted to plane a board wider than 16-inches. These machines have incredible tolerances and accuracy. Having a good quality and powerful motor will ensure you can plane any type of wood with it, whether its hardwood like oak or softwood like pine. And if you buy a professional level thickness planer, dont worry about HP. Now Ill jump into discussing 6 important features to consider when looking to buy the best thickness planer for woodworking: So what features should you consider when buying a thickness planer for your woodworking workshop? The shorter beds on some combo machines may not allow for as much support, and while you would get a wider jointer than normal (12-inches wide is common) the planer would be the same size, and 12-inches is more narrow than many planers, like my old 15-inch stand-alone planer. Each of the inserts are sharpened on two edges so you can rotate them if one edge gets blunt. Snipe can be frustrating because you either have to cut off those ends, or take the board back to the jointer and flatten the face with the snipe. A benchtop planer works just like the larger floor / industrial or cabinet planer, only at a lower capacity. As I mentioned in the earlier section on combo planers, they are a great way to save space in your workshop without compromising performanceas long as you get one that is high quality. Thats because the quality of the one you choose is largely determined by the type of cutter head it comes with. The infield and outfield tables are height adjustable, which makes it easy to support the material and reduce snipe. Some people call it a floor model planer. Heres a video that shows some common tricks to reduce snipe, especially on benchtop thickness planers. The width capacity of a thickness planer is the maximum size of boards in width it accommodate. These wont get dull quickly and you can even reverse them with they finally do.
Youll see some photos of my Grizzly planer throughout this article. Included is an easy to read depth gauge to make easy depth adjustments and a big paddle switch so you can switch off the machine conveniently. If you ask me to go buy a new thickness planer machine today, one of the first things Ill check before making my choice is the type of cutter heads in the ones available. However, you must note that, like they say, You can actually save money by spending money to get a better tool.. Just like the other machines reviewed, this Craftsman CMEW320 benchtop planer comes equipped with a 15 amp motor for maximum power and speed. Without a proper way to direct, funnel and collect the dust created, it can turn your whole workshop into a huge mess.
Of course, they had a lot of rust! This ensures you dont over plane your stock past a certain depth, say 5 inches. You just rotate one little blade 90 degrees rather than replacing or resharpening the whole HSS knife. Related: The 10 Best Electric Hand Planers. Its not much of a convenience for me, but I can see how it would be in a production shop.
Here are a few of the best benchtop planers on the market (in my opinion): The Dewalt dw735 thickness planer is the most popular wood planer in the benchtop category. The way Byrd sets the angle cutter angle produces a shearing action, which gives a finer finish than the Grizzly cutterheads, for example. One of the main advantages is the ease of replacing the carbide inserts of the helical cutter head compared to that of replacing the knives of the straight knife cutter head. And their largest 22-inch planer comes in both 1-phase and 3-phase electrical wiring.
You have to choose one that is sturdy and rigid enough to withstand vibrations as you mill rough stocks with it.
Dust port can be positioned either way of the machine for convenience. Noisy during operation. Alright, here we go: How to Buy the Best Woodworking Power Tools, How to Square Boards for Woodworking with Power Tools. Related: The 5 Best Portable Benchtop Jointers for Woodworking Projects. Here are the width capacities of the 10 reviewed in this article. Its caused by not having good enough support on the infeed or outfeed tables (or no infeed or outfeed tables at all). However, it can be reduced to a great extent with the right type of benchtop planer. Hence, the portability comes at a price which can be overlooked because having a heavy duty planing machine might prove to be too expensive and not ideal especially for a simple hobbyist or DIYer who uses it sparingly. The Dewalt DW734 features a black bar at the top, which when pulled down engages an automatic carriage lock which locks down the cutterhead and roller assembly, thereby limiting any upward or downward movement that may cause sniping. Much of my advice is similar to features that I mentioned in my previous article on choosing a power jointer, so you can refer to the jointer guide here. The Delta Power Tools 22-555 benchtop planer features adjustable in-feed and out-feed tables for extra material support and to prevent sniping. I have used JET thickness planers in friends workshops, and they seemed to work fine.
At the top of the machine is a depth adjustment knob that allows you to raise or lower the cutterhead for easy depth control. A thickness planer isnt for getting a finished surface. And here are some more affordable hobbyist jointer/planer combo woodworking machines that you can check out at: So to summarize this article I would say that the type of thickness planer that is best for you is one that fits in your workshop, that has the power and features to accomplish the kind of wood you want to thickness plane, and that fits within your budget. The DW735X has a 13 inch width capacity which is the widest youre going to get with any portable planer. They do make some planers that get into the 20-inch range and run from about $1,800 to $4,000. Thus, choosing the right one especially if its your first one can be quite difficult or confusing. It comes with a stand unlike other units. The bench top category is further divided into portable benchtop thickness planers (or lunchbox planers) and thickness planers that arent quite as portable. Portable thickness planers are designed to be taken onto a job site, as well as to be used in a workshop. Just like the competition, the Powertec PL1252 features an easy to use depth adjustment knob at the top and an easy to read thickness scale for easy depth adjustment during use. I had a pretty good overall experience with the planer (not so much the jointer) before upgrading to a Felder jointer-planer machine. Large infeed and outfeed tables provide enough space to support the stock and reduce sniping at the ends of the boards. Thickness planers come with two different types of cutterheads, ones with straight knives that run the length of the cutterhead, and helical cutterheads (sometimes called spiral cutterheads). One of the only portable thickness planers that come equipped with a 2 speed gearbox which allows the user to change the feed speed from 96 cuts per inch to 179 cuts per inch. It has a maximum cutting depth of 0.1 inches, with the 2 blade cutterhead spinning at 9000 RPM, thus helping you get a quality and smooth finish on your boards. The Dewalt DW735X benchtop thickness planer also features an automatic carriage lock that helps lock the cutterhead in place to prevent sniping at the ends of the boards. When buying new, you may not feel like youre getting a great deal, but you usually get more peace of mind with a warranty and no rehabilitation work. Both the stand alone thickness planers and the combo thickness planers come in wider sizes. 3 blade cutterhead produces really smooth finishes, Cutter head lock reduces snipe-causing movement, Outfield table no longer folds once dust hatch is attached, Internal-lok cutter head clamp prevents sniping, adjustable depth stop for planing several boards to same thickness, Plane both hardwood and softwood with ease. First, the cost is higher than a benchtop planer, and can be substantially higher. For power, the Mophorn comes equipped with a 1500 Watts motor which turns the cutter head and roller assembly, allowing you to feed in boards at a rate of 315 inches per minute. In fact, you dont have to replace the carbide inserts the first time they get nicked, you just have to loosen the nicked inserts and rotate them 90 degrees to reveal a new sharp edge, and youre as good as new. Pass your stock through this, and youll likely be blown away by the results. Any product claim about a service or product should be verified with the manufacturer. Below Ill briefly discuss the pros and cons of each style and share some of the best thickness planers in each style: There are quite a few benchtop thickness planers on the market, and many are available to purchase online because of their smaller size. So the limited cutting depth of a benchtop model wouldnt bother me.
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