All rights reserved. Unimaginably, Chinese police arestill hunting down North Korean defectors and sending them back to the Kim regime. By the end of 2015, an estimated 65.3 million people were forcibly displaced due to persecution, conflict,or human rights violations. Is life in a temporary camp the best solution for those fleeing from violent conflict? You know how looking at a math problem similar to the one you're stuck on can help you get unstuck? If that is the worst we face here, how lucky we are compared with them. Guy Burgess and Heidi Burgess, Co-Directors and Editors
John gets the hint and moves on. 
John knocks on neighbor B's door and asks if he can come in to safety.
Should I wake up 30 minutes early to eat breakfast? I do so because First They Came captures the moral and practical reasons of caring about the plight of those who must flee their own country for refuge in another. Plant seeds of peace and beauty. 
This drawing was done by a child survivor as part of post-genocide trauma therapy. Pyongyang, North Korea in 2013. A family of Ukrainian refugees at a train station in Przemysl, Poland, the closest city to the border crossing in Medyka. [office summary on-line] (Accessed 23 September 2002); available from http://www.unhcr.ch/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home; Internet. Millions of refugees still suffer from constant threats to their lives, loss ofhuman dignity, and severe shortages of food. My parents and sister werent the most educated, but they did not fail to let me know how much they loved me. Plant sunflowers. Occasionally, even family members are lost in the journey, as was the case in Cambodia during the Pol Pot era. Solving today's tough problems depends upon finding better ways of dealing with these conflicts. 7 January 2001 [newspaper article on-line] (Accessed 25 September 2002); available from http://mwoodward.com/photojournalism/slides1.html; Internet. Some of the neighbors are friends and some just don't get along. NGOs have trouble ensuring the safety of those who live in refugee camps. The number of Afghan refugees living abroad now stands at over 3.5 million. Show Support for Ukraine. For more information on choosing credible sources for your paper, check out this blog post. And improving the quality of other peoples lives, including those of refugees, helps our own lives. Many countries recognize their duty to assist refugees, but not all are forthcoming in providing such assistance. Notable examples include political refugees from China and the so-called Lost Boys of Sudan, a group of boys who walked to refugee camps in Ethiopia and Kenya before finally beginning new lives throughout the United States.[8]. 1779 Massachusetts Avenue NW What can the average citizen do? Unfortunately, no comprehensive mechanism has been implemented to address the worldwide crisis. Under strain from protracted conflict, displacement, and a budgetary crisis, Iraqs health system is struggling to care for the physically disabled. First, they came for the CommunistsAnd I did not speak outBecause I was not a Communist.Then they came for the SocialistsAnd I did not speak outBecause I was not a Socialist.Then they came for the trade unionistsAnd I did not speak outBecause I was not a trade unionist.Then they came for the JewsAnd I did not speak outBecause I was not a Jew.Then they came for meAnd there was no one leftTo speak out for me. Moreover, international law obligates nations to help refugees. They tell John that they wish they could help and offer some feeble excuse, but John knows that they don't want him to come in because he looks very different from them. Unfortunately, thousands of families in Ukraine are facing this dire situation today. The fighting in Benghazi has ravaged its infrastructure, including schools, leaving 50 percent of the citys children unable to resume their education. John looks in the door and sees that another argument is taking place in this house, one potentially more dangerous than the one in his own house. In some ways, the very existence of refugees is evidence of the world's economic and political disparities, thus proving that many changes need to occur in the world before intractable conflict becomes a thing of the past. May its words call us all to act compassionately. John avoids neighbor D because his family has always been at odds with them. What is to become of IDPs with nowhere to go? I strongly urge the Cliburn to reconsider, and I call on other patrons of the arts around the world to express their opinions. He decides to try another house. More coordination between international donors, the public sector, and civil society actors could fill gaps in education for Syrian refugees in Lebanon. "Preventing the Plight of Refugees," Peace Review 13 no. When refugees fled Vietnam by boat in 1979 or Cambodia by foot in the late 1970s and early '80s, it was obvious that repressive governments were in power. Not every day, but I am often reminded of the fact that choosing between eating and not eating is a privilege. Some refugees have been living in camps for most of their lives. Cullum Clark, Director of the Bush Institute-SMU Economic Growth Initiative, A Conversation with Henry Kissinger, Former Secretary of State, Editor's Note by William McKenzie, Editor of, A Conversation with Niall Ferguson, Senior Fellow at the Hoover Institution at Stanford University and at the Center for European Studies at Harvard University, International Trade Changed My Country Let's Keep It That Way, An Essay by Juan Jose Daboub, Former Minister of Finance for El Salvador and Former Managing Director of the World Bank, A Conversation with Presidential Leadership Scholars Neha Misra and Conor French, An Essay by James Patton, President and CEO of the International Center for Religion & Diplomacy, An Essay by Lindsay Lloyd, Bradford M. Freeman Director of the Human Freedom Initiative at the George W. Bush Institute, Hacking, Privacy, and Democratic Freedoms in the Information Age, An Interview with Michael Chertoff, Former Secretary of Homeland Security. to view the complete essay. "The Plight of the Refugees." I come from North Korea. We must stand with the heroic efforts of Ukraines military and its citizens that we are seeing daily. Disclaimer: All opinionsexpressed are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of Beyond Intractabilityor the Conflict Information Consortium. I lost my mom to a North Korean prison. Ongoing conflicts in Afghanistan, Iraq, central Africa (Angola, Sudan, Democratic Republic of Congo, and Burundi), and Bosnia-Herzegovina have either created new refugees or prevented refugees from returning home in 2001. - Alfredo Alvarez, student @ Miami University, We use cookies to provide the best possible experience on our site. Because most refugees are economically dependent on relief agencies and have no way of knowing what their situation will be from one day to the next, they are left with few ways of expressing their independence. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), established in 1950, distinguishes refugees and IDPs this way: "When a fleeing civilian crosses an international frontier, he or she becomes a refugee and as such is eligible to receive international protection and help.
Contact Form. They signal our failure to provide basic human security for all."[7]. All rights reserved. Refugees flee violence, discrimination, economic hardship, and political conflict. "[3], On Jan. 1, 2002, the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees estimated that there were more than 12 million refugees in the world. Whether a child from the Middle East, East Asia, Africa, or some other region has eaten enough or received a decent education affects the quality of our own lives and those of our children. Photo Credits for Homepage, Sidebars, and Landing Pages, Contact Beyond Intractability Plant Sunflowers. Living up to our moral responsibilities and principles is how we sustain and preserve our humanity. When international politics leaves them unattended or neglected, we lose part of our humanity and civilization takes a step backward. Guy Burgess and Heidi Burgess. Re At Pump, Drivers Ask, Is This for Real? (Business, March 8): With the Ukrainian people undergoing incredible suffering, losing their homes, their families, their homeland and their lives in many cases, it is hard to listen with sympathy to those complaining about higher gas prices. Once back there, they face torture, rape, forced labor, forced abortion, and even public execution. Re Lets Welcome Ukrainian Refugees, by Ilya Somin (Opinion guest essay, March 9): Of course we should open our doors to both Ukrainian refugees and Russians attempting to escape the brutal dictatorship of Vladimir Putin. Despite these potential drawbacks, governments award asylum to thousands of refugees every year. Join Us in calling for a dramatic expansion of efforts to limit the destructiveness of intractable conflict. Imagine the terror and fear facing these children who have been ripped from their homes, their schools, their friends, not knowing where they might end up. [recommendations on-line] (Accessed 25 September 2002); available from http://www.amnesty.org/ailib/intcam/refugee/recomend.htm; Internet. [7] Albrecht Schnabel. Re For Art World, Politics of War Cause Distress (front page, March 6): While I understand that the 2022 Cliburn Competition, which is being held Fort Worth, Texas, wants to attract the most talented piano players from around the world, I was surprised and quite frankly shocked by its decision to accept auditions by contestants from Russia. Dont get me wrong: America must make sure that refugees are not simply being dumped on our borders. Guidelines for Using Beyond Intractability resources. Fears of a potential shift in Lebanons confessional balance are driving power brokers to enact harsher restrictions on incoming Syrian refugees. The essays in our library are intended to serve as content examples to inspire you as you write your own essay. What makes you cringe? I went up to the attic looking for an old photo but couldnt find it. We are one of the wealthiest nations on earth and stand for freedom, democracy and love. Two family members are arguing over who has control of the family finances. Kibin. , Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Charles Simpson,Zeynep Balcioglu,Abdullah Almutabagani, Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center, Militias and the Future of the Iraqi State, Policing and Protection for Syrian Refugees in Jordan, Photo Essay: Syrian Refugees Choose Turkey, North Africa, Europes Last Resort on Migration, Photo Essay: The Deadly Sea from Libya to Europe, Photo Essay: No Place for Schooling in Benghazi, Photo Essay: Caught in Libya on the Way to Europe, Photo Essay: Arsal Caught Between Lebanon and Syria. These internally-displaced persons flee human-rights abuses and violence exactly like refugees do, yet they are turned away at international borders or unable to reach a border due to the dangers that surround them. Today, refugees are used as bargaining chips by powerful governments who don't wish to allow refugees to migrate to their countries. Refugees also occasionally have problems receiving food and water because such resources are often in short supply and are major targets of armed groups. Unfortunately, some countries refuse to allow refugees to enter and receive protection or the countries only allow refugees to stay a short time and then forcibly repatriate them, often placing refugees in the same dangerous situations that they fled in the first place. Europe is experiencing its biggest and most destructive war since World War II. Uncover new sources by reviewing other students' references and bibliographies, Inspire new perspectives and arguments (or counterarguments) to address in your own essay. The international community has heavily invested in the armed forces of Syrias neighbors, but hard security cannot be achieved without more robust humanitarian aid. One day an argument breaks out in the house of neighbor A. [IDP overview on-line] (Accessed 25 September 2002); available from http://www.idpproject.org/global-overview.htm; Internet. Over 12 million IDPs reside in Africa, more than on any other continent. In some cases, asylum-seekers put a great economic and cultural strain on a host country. When I approached people in the food courts in the city markets, they would cover their nose and swat me away as though I were a fly. He decides to sleep in his own yard, dangerously close to the conflict, yet not directly in harm's way. [1] Refugees and IDPs displaced by natural disasters, large dam construction projects, other development projects, and mining and oil exploration relate to the issues discussed here but are of peripheral concern with respect to intractable conflict. At this point John is an Internally Displaced Person (IDP). All asylum-seekers need the host nation's social services, but those who are poor, unskilled laborers will be able to contribute little to the nation's tax base. 1 (2001): 109. The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. John, still fleeing, now tries neighbor C's door. Privacy Policy Refugees are often thought to strain the resources, land, economy, and culture of the host country. Searching for that photo brought me face to face with my archives. The Cliburn is one of the most prestigious piano competitions in the world. I would like to conclude with this famous poem by Pastor Martin Niemoller, which is one of my favorites. My heart goes out to Ukrainian children and teenagers. Doing nothing amounts to allowing the conflict to continue, and possibly escalate. If a neighbor had allowed John to enter, he would have become a refugee. Potential refugees decide that it is safer to stay in their home country than to try their luck in another. Major topic areas include: An look at to the fundamental building blocks of the peace and conflict field covering both tractable and intractable conflict. In ourinterconnected world, our own economic growth depends upon one anothers growth. China treats the defectors as economic migrants rather than refugees who deserve proper protection. And let me state a fact: being a refugee is not a crime. Walking away from danger with one's valuables makes a refugee vulnerable to robbery from armed marauders. Even if this war may not be affecting many of us directly, we should all do our part to try to help the Ukrainian civilians in any way we can. For the most part, refugees are poor and they seek refuge from a conflict or repressive government, uncertain of their destination or if they will ever return home. Many resort to hiding in jungles or living in areas already destroyed by war. "[2], Though all people who flee conflict can be called refugees, refugee agencies commonly distinguish between refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs) to decide who is covered by international law and receives assistance and who doesn't. The United Nations more narrowly defines refugees as "persons who are outside their country and cannot return owing to a well-founded fear of persecution because of their race, religion, nationality, political opinion, or membership in a particular social group. Some of you might have asked these questions at least once, if not this very morning. By applying for asylum, a refugee can ask a host government for permission to legally reside and work in the country. The UNHCR anticipates this larger number will increase to 71.4 million by the end of this year. [6], Refugees are a recognizable result of the breakdown of the economic and/or political situation in an area. After several setbacks outside of Damascus, Assads regime has turned to fighting terrorists operating near or inside Yarmouk refugee camp, while its residents are trapped between the two assaults. Some have come alone with just a backpack and a telephone number of relatives written on their wrists. When citing an essay from our library, you can use "Kibin" as the author.
Knowledge Base. Immediately a member of the household, John, runs out. We cannot turn a blind eye to those who are destroying our very own humanity. Photos of me as a baby, my bar mitzvah and other milestone events. Kibin, 2022, www.kibin.com/essay-examples/the-plight-of-the-refugees-BnJQomsU. But we must find a way to care for another. By understanding what makes a refugee and what life as a refugee is like, it is possible to understand one result of intractable conflicts and conceive of ways to avoid such situations. At the same time, we should remain a beacon for people seeking freedom. Check Out Our Quick Start Guide. Intractable conflict, however, often prevents voluntary repatriation. They have been and are being targeted by illegal human trafficking groups. These numbers encompass refugees and those seeking refugee status, but also stateless people and individuals who have been displaced within their own country. 2022 Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. As President Bush says, how others live matters.. To address the Mediterranean migrant crisis, the EU is seeking closer partnerships with North African states. If a person in similar circumstances is displaced within his or her home country and becomes an internally displaced person, then assistance and protection is much more difficult. For example, Afghans have lived in camps in Pakistan and Iran since the early 1980s when the Soviet Union invaded their nation. After a few days the conflict escalates. Neighbor B encourages the man to try another house. As a 13-year-old girl, I could never imagine myself in such a situation. There are clear alternatives that work, devising seminars being one of them. [2] United Nations. John no longer feels safe in his home and so he tries to find a safe place to stay until the arguing parties resolve their conflict. Refugees have always been used as political pawns. This allows our team to focus on improving the library and adding new essays. The neighbor expresses sympathy for John and gives him some food but says that he cannot come in. Currently, more than 25 million people are displaced by conflict around the world; more than double the number of refugees. (And nope, we don't source our examples from our editing service! In general, people become refugees to flee violence, economic disparity, repression, natural disasters, and other harsh living and working conditions. About half of the more than two million Ukrainian refugees are children, brought out of Ukraine by mothers and grandmothers. All Rights Reserved. I saw people die of starvation, including my own father when I was 12 years old. Senator Tim Scott, Republican of South Carolina, was a longtime champion of the legislation to make lynching a federal hate crime. We'll take a look right away. They are concerned that he will negatively affect the family with his different habits. According to Albrecht Schnabel, "Refugees and IDPs are prime indicators for social, political, and economic instability, for human atrocities and great human suffering. 1. When I could not fall asleep from the bitter cold and hunger pains, I hoped that my sister would find me the next morning and wake me up with my favorite food. Check out our Privacy and Content Sharing policies for more information.). Mailing Address: Beyond Intractability, #1188, 1601 29th St. Suite 1292, Boulder CO 80301, USA
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